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ENGLISH (1) One (2) Position or Posture 10TH DEGREE BLACK BELT 2 people meeting in a Japanese-style match A judoka's personally favorite throw ABDOMEN, STOMACH (The center of balance) ABOVE ADVANCING Air Ki An enemy's vital points ANKLE ARCH Arm lock, behind the back, with pressure applied to the elbow. Arm lock, locked at the elbow joint (Straight out) Arm, Forearm Armlock in which pressure is applied to the elbow joint. ART (Fighting method with the Bugei) ART OF GENTLENESS ART OF THE STAFF Art of using the short stick (Short stick) Art that Jigoro Kano studied ASSUME STANCE Atemi point at the floating ribs Atemi point between the eyes Atemi point just above the inside of the knee Atemi point of the inside of the elbow ATTENTION Awareness BACK BACK AREA Back fall (Slapping with the arms) Back fall, Backward fall BACK KICK Back of the forearm (Upper side of the arm) Back of the hand BACK STANCE BACKFIST, INVERTED FIST, BACK KNUCKLE Backhand BACKWARD BREAKFALL Backward elbow strike BALANCE, STABILITY, EQUILIBRIUM BALL OF THE FOOT (or Hips), HIP BAREFOOT BASIC SPARRING (One-step sparring) BASIC TRAINING BE CAREFUL BEAR HAND Becoming aware of the totality of the past and/or Practice, Training, Study BEGIN Behind, Back, Rear BELOW BELT Belt adjusting posture Belt seizure, Belt grab, Grab the belt BENT WRIST BENT WRIST BLOCK Bent wrist block Bent Wrist Strike BLACK BLACKBELT (DAN) BLACK-BELT GRADE Block or Receiver or a technique BODY Both eyes poke Both Hands Boundry line of the contest area BOW Bow of ultimate respect BOW TO EACH OTHER BOW TO SENSEI BOW TO THE HIGH SECTION OF THE DOJO BOW TO THE KAMIZA (GODS) BOW TO THE SHRINE BOW TO YOUR SENIOR Bowing together Breakfalls, Art of falling Breaking ( To test and to break) BREATH CONTROL EXERCISES Breathing" or "KI" BROWN BROWNBELT (Brown Belt) Calisthenics, Exercise Carry on or go ahead CAT STANCE CENTER CENTER OF GRAVITY Ceremony CEREMONY OF SIGNING Certificate of full proficiency. Similar to Soke-Dai but after that. Suited to carry on the transmission of the art. Chain Chair CHANGE Checking block (one forearm placed inside the other) Hand position of "Total cover" CHEEK Chest or Chest area CHICKEN BEAK HAND CHICKEN HEAD WRIST CHIN, JAW CHINESE BOXING (See Kung-Fu, Wushu) CHINESE CHARACTER CHOKE Circular body pivot (as in doing a throw), Body shifting/evasion Circular or Stomach Circular Punch Close the eyes, meditation, quiet thought CODE OF BUSHIDO (See Bushido) CODE OF KARATE COLD PRACTICE (2 weeks of January) COLLAR COLLAR BONE COLORED BELT (experienced student) Combination COMBINATION KICK Combination techniques Command for returning to the original position, used in competition. Return to the original position. Complete execution of a technique. COMPLETION OF A JUDO THROW Condition in which one remains exclusively defensive, giving an opponent opportunities for victory. "Stopped Mind" Contemplative Bow Contest Contest area CONTEST PREPARATION Contest rules Continue Continuous attack Continuous techniques Cooling off exercises Correct sitting", Kneeling positon COURTESY CRANE STANCE CRESCENT KICK CRESCENT or MOON CRESCENT STEP (Sweeping step) Cross CROSSED FEET CROTCH Cupped hand Death touch (See Atemi) Deep Breathing, to catch your breath DELAYED STRIKE (Feinting) Demonstration Development of an opening while being in thought, "Opening" Diagonal straddle leg stance (See Fudo) Diagonal Straddle Stance Diaphragm, abdomen and side chest area DISTANCING Doctor, Master, Master teacher, Model teacher (A senior teacher. Proper term when used within the school only. When outside, use Sensei. DOJO SHRINE (Upper seat, Divine seat) Don't Move" Double forearm block, Augmented forearm block, Aibudo hand and arm position. Double or Two-handed Double Punch DOUBLE PUNCH (Combined strike) Downward block Downward elbow strike DOWNWARD THRUST Downward, open palm pressing block Dr. Kano, Jigoro Kano DRAW or TIE IN A MATCH DROP DUE BACK DUE FRONT EAGLE HAND EAR EARTH EAST ELBOW ELBOW CHOKE EMPTY HAND or CHINA HAND EMPTY or CHINA EMPTY-HAND ART EMPTY-HAND WAY END OF MATCH ENERGY ENTANGLEMENT Entering" movement ESCAPE METHODS ETIQUETTE (Literally means "salutation of thanks") Evasive Judo action against an attack Examination event (test) for rank advancement. Excuse me EXCUSE ME (To attract attention) EXCUSE ME, I'M SORRY Executioner of a technique Expert (of an art) Expert", 3rd to 4th Dan Extended Knuckle fist EYE Eyes Front EYEBROW FACE Fake or Feint Federation, League or Union of Japanese martial arts clubs. Fighting spirit, Fighting will FINGER FIRE FIRST LEVEL BROWN BELT (First grade) First Shaolin Grandmaster FIST FIST METHOD Flying Side Kick FOCUS Folding Chair FOOT EDGE (See also footsword) FOOT or LEG FORE KNUCKLE FIST FOREARM Forearm block FOREARM CHOKE FOREARM SIDE OPPOSITE THE THUMB (Outerside of the arm) FOREFINGER ONE-KNUCKLE FIST FOREFIST Forefist punch FOREHEAD FOREKNUCKLE FOREKNUCKLE FIST FORGING POST (Winding straw) FORMAL EXERCISE, FORM FORWARD Forward elbow strike FORWARD ROLLING BREAKFALL Forward rolling breakfalls FOUNDER and DIRECTOR (Head of a style. Actually the head of family, unifier of gods and lineage. Founders photograph at the Kamiza FREE SPARRING FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT FREESTYLE SPARRING French hand and foot fighting FRENCH KARATE FRONT FRONT (FORWARD) BREAKFALL FRONT AND CENTER FRONT ARCH KICK (GROIN KICK) FRONT AREA OF DOJO Front elbow strike Front foot kick with the front foot Front foot kick with the rear foot FRONT KICK FRONT STANCE (Forward Stance) Front triangular choke Front, Forward Generalized term for system headquarters GENTLE WAY (Japanese art and sport) Good Evening Good Night GRADE or CLASS GRAPPLING Great Teacher GREAT TEACHER (10th Dan Teacher) GREEN Green belt GROIN Ground techniques, Groundwork, Grappling techniques HAIR Hall for teaching the Way Hall, Place HAMMER HAMMER FIST Hammer knee HAMMER-FIST STRIKE HAND Hand attacks used in Karate Hand blocks Hand techniques Handle", Old Okinawan farming implement HAPPY NEW YEAR HARMONY Harmony, accord and coordination, when it denotes nonresistance to one's opponent. HEAD (top) HEAD AND FACE AREA Head area except the face Head of the way Headquarters HEAVY HEAVY BAG HEEL HEEL KICK HERE HIP HIP THROW IN GENERAL (Hip techniques) Hold on to the sleeve Holding technique HOOK Hook Punch HORSE HORSE STANCE HOURGLASS Hour-glass stance I UNDERSTAND In Judo, the partner who performs the technique of the other partner. INDEX FINGER INFORMAL ATTENTION (Feet together and toes out) INFORMAL ATTENTION (Feet together) Initiative inn using mental faculties, technical skill and physical power to defeat an opponent. Inner arm (Same side of the arm as the thumb) Inner side of the arm INNER STRENGTH (See philosophy file) INNER STRENGTH (See philosophy file) INNER STRENGTH (See philosophy file) INSIDE Inside Forearm Block Inside sweep Inside thigh sweep, Inner thigh throw INSTEP Instruction by observation INTESTINES Jab JOINT Joint locking techniques JUDGE (Referee) JUDGE or REFEREE FLAG Judgement or decision in a match JUDO COUNTER TECHNIQUE Judo or Jujitsu starting position JUDO STUDENT JUDO UNIFORM JUMP Jump Kick JUNIOR STUDENT (A junior in a school or organization) KARATE CONTEST (Sparring) KARATE PRACTITIONER Karate uppercut type punch, Close punch, Reverse punch. See "behind". Kata performance line or pattern KICK KICK BOXING Kick check with the sole of the foot KICK or KICKING KICKING TECHNIQUES Kick-Punch way or Way of hands and feet KIDNEYS KNEE KNEELING BOW KNEELING POSITION KNIFE EDGE OF THE FOOT (Footsword) Knife hand, Sword hand, Edge of hand (Handsword) L" Stance L" STANCE, L Stance, L-Stance LAP Lapel, Collar Leader of the Dojo Learning practice between the instructor and student, one on one. Lecture, Study, Method LEFT LEFT SIDE Leg sweep or Reap Life or death encounter, "Real sword" Lifting hip throw (See Ogoshi) Light contact Kumite LIMBERING UP Line up Line up area for the students, "Lower seat" LIP LOCKING JOINTS and ARM BARS LOCKING or HOLDING LOSER BY VIOLATION Loss of contest due to injury LOW (prefix) Lower abdomen LOWER or LOWER LEVEL Lower side of the arm (Bottom of the forearm) Lower stomach LOWER STOMACH LOWEST GRADE Lunge Punch (Walking front punch) LUNGS Major hip throw Major, Big, Great MARTIAL ARTS (Pre 18th century) Martial arts equipment MARTIAL ARTS UNIFORM MARTIAL WARRIOR MARTRIAL ARTS PERSON MASTER (Highest title from ZNKR. Must be 55 or older and of 8th Dan. MASTER or MASTER OF THE WAY Match or Contest Meditation (by the way of relaxation) for the purpose of extracting power from the mind Meeting place for the students, "Lower seat" MEMBERS WITH DAN GRADES MEMBERS WITH KYU GRADES Mental Ki MERRY CHRISTMAS MIDDLE MIDDLE (prefix) MIDDLE FINGER MIDDLE KNUCKLE FIST (Middle finger one-knuckle fist) MIDDLE LEVEL (Center Level) MIDDLE LEVEL BLOCK MIDDLE LEVEL STRIKE MIDDLE REGION OF THE BODY Middle title. Must be 6th or 7th Dan. Teacher grade, expert instructor, assistant professor. MILITARY Military art person (Student of Budo) MILITARY ARTS (Pre 18th century) MILITARY ARTS SCHOOL" MILITARY PERSON Military way ( Way of stopping conflict) Mind in thought Mind like water (Relaxed while facing an opponent) MIND, HEART, SPIRIT Mind, soul or spirit MINOR MIRROR MOUNTAIN MOUTH MOVE MOVE BACK Movement, Linear motion, Shifting MUSCLE NAIL Name board or Ranking list Name of Jigoro Kano's Judo NARROW Natural cross choke (Judo strangle) Natural posture NECK NECK AREA Necklocks Negative, Passive NERVE NERVES NO North NOSE Nothiing (Mushin-no-shin), Mind of no mind Novice or Beginner (Unranked) ONE FINGER SPEAR HAND (Middle finger knuckle extended) ONE KNUCKLE FIST ONE POINT ONE POINT SPARRING Ones who are expected to be teachers OPEN HAND (Encompassing term) OPEN LEG STANCE (Feet parallel) OPEN LEG STANCE (Shoulder width and toes in) OPEN LEG STANCE (Shoulder width and toes out) Open mind OPPOSITE OPPOSITE SIDE Osoto OUT OF BOUNDS IN A MATCH Outside block Outside sweep Outside, outer, exterior Owner of the school building or hall Owner of the school or organization OX JAW HAND Pain, strangling Palm PALM HEEL Palm Heel Block Palm Heel Strike PARTNER (Opponent) Partner upon whom the technique is executed. Peace, Tranquility PENETRATION HAND (hand conditioning) Perfect posture Person of military class (See Samurai) Pinan Kata's PIVOT PLACE OF THE WAY (School) PLEASE GO AHEAD PLEASE(When asking for something) POLE or SHAFT Positive, Active POSTURE Posture or Stance (See other definitions) POWER GATHERING (SPIRIT MEETING) Practice during hottest time of year for up to 30 days Practice of basic movements Practice sword PRACTICE UNIFORM PREPARE TO Pressure point behind the ear Pressure point below the lower lip Pressure point in the fleshy area between the thumb and forefinger. PRINCIPLES OF THE DOJO Proper breath control, even in the face of danger Prosecutor, PR-24 Protective equipment (Safety equipment) Pull, go, float PULLING PUNCH Punching Block Punching technique Punching techniques Pupil or student Push ahead, Never give up (Secondary meanings: Good morning, Request, Entreat) QUICKLY Quiet thought Raised sole of the foot RAPID EXPULSION OF AIR READY STANCE READY, PREPARATION, GET READY REAR LEG FRONT KICK Rear leg kick RED RELAX IN GENERAL Relax in place Relaxation and opening of the mind RELAXED STANCE Respect, Etiquette Retired Sensei REVERSE (Opposite) Reverse Punch Reverse, Rear, Reverse side RIB RIDGE HAND (Inner knife hand) RIGHT RIGHT SIDE RISING PUNCH Rolling fall Rooted, Boxers ready, Immovable or Stable stance Round Hook Punch Roundhouse elbow strike Roundhouse Kick ROUNDHOUSE or HORIZONTAL Roundhouse punch. 3/4 turn from the hip RULES AND REGULATIONS Russian martiall art Sacrifice SAMURAI Samurai's long sword Samurai's short sword SCHOOL SCISSOR TAKEDOWN Scissors SCISSORS CHOKE SEATED DEFENSE SELF-DEFENSE SENIOR STUDENT SHAFT, STAFF, STICK, STAVE Shifting the center of gravity SHIN Shorei Ryu Short Forward Stance Shoto's House Shoulder Shoulder throw Shuri-Te SICKLE Side (see "The Side" Side Block Side Breakfall Side Kick SIMILAR TO THE SAMURAI SIMULTANEOUS POINT Single Bone Block SIT SIT DOWN Sitting meditation Six foot staff Skill, time, strength, ability, task or work SKIN Sleeve SLEEVE SLOW SMALL Small (annex) dojo for the japanese martial arts Small infraction of the rules SMASH SMOOTH SNAP (Kick up) Softness controls hardness; weakness controls strength Solar Plexus Sole of the foot South SPEAR HAND SPECIAL PROMOTION IN RANK SPEED SPINE SPINNING Spinning Side Kick SPIRIT MEETING (Harmony meeting) Sport aspect of Kung-fu STABLE or IMMOVABLE STAMPING STANCE STAND STAND from kneeling, RAISE Standing Bow Stepped out of the match area Stick arm STOMACH Stomach throw, Circle throw, Comma throw STOP, WAIT, HALT STRADDLE or SQUARE STRADDLE STANCE Straight arm-locks in general Straight Punch Strangle or Choke STRANGLING DROP Strangulation techniques Strategy Straw Mat, Fragile Rice Mat STRENGTH (Power) Strength/peace bow Stretching Strike with the sword of staff Strike, Inner, Interior Strikes to the vulnerable parts of the body Strikes to the vulnerable points of the body Striking techniques STUDENT STUDENT GRADE SUPPLE, SOFT SWEEP or SWEEPING SWITCH SWORD Sword arm T" STANCE Teacher begin to teach us Teacher close gym; thank you for your knowledge; we will not abuse it. TEACHER, INSTRUCTOR TECHNIQUE TENSED TOES Thailand Kick Boxing THANK YOU (FORMAL) THANK YOU (INFORMAL) Thank You Very Much (Very Formal ) Just Ended Thank You Very Much (Very Formal) During THANKS (INFORMAL) That is all" The art of making the body obedient to the mind The combination of physical, mental and breathing power, plus concentration The distance between two opponents. Distancing. The entire human body The ribs THE SIDE, LATERAL The submission slap on the floor or your body The system of rights and responsibilities in reference to Sempai/Kohai The term replacing wu-shu in China in 1928 THERE There is no first attack in karate THIGH Three punches from a stationary position. Karate training movement. Three sectional staff Three step walking technique THROAT THROW Throwing techniques Thrust THRUST (Kicking) THUMB THUMB KNUCKLE FIST Thumb-Knuckle fist TIGER MOUTH HAND Time" (Term for begin and end of match) Tips of the toes Title bestowed from ZNKR in addition to Dan ranks. Posished expert To concentrate or devote undivided attention TO GO DOWN TO GO UP TO HOLD STRONGLY To lose or be defeated To pull and lift in a circular motion To turn around TOE TOES TONGUE Total awareness Tournament, Contest Traditional bow TRAINEE or DISCIPLE TRAINING HALL TRAINING or PRACTICE Training period, Practice Triple Punch Tripping techniques Turn around Turning" movement Twisted Stance TWISTING or CROOKED Two finger spearhand Two-handed neck lock (Jujitsu Strangle ?) UNIFORM UNNERVE AT THE OUTSET Up or Upward UPPER (prefix) UPPER ARM Upward elbow strike UPWARD or UPPER LEVEL Upward X-block Vertical BackFist Vertical Fist, Vertical Punch Vertical Knife Hand Block Vital points of the body VOID WAIST WALKING WARNING Warrior, One who serves WATER WAY OF HARMONY WAY OF THE FIST WAY OF THE FIST WAY OF THE FIST Way of the flower of manhood Way of the intercepting fist WAY OF THE SWORD WAY OF THE WARRIOR WAY, METHOD Way, School, Style, Method WEAPONS West WHEEL When the opponent comes, welcome him; when he goes, send him on his way. WHIITE CRANE KUNG FU WHITE WIDE WIN or VICTORY WIND WINDING ELBOW LOCK WINNER BY VIOLATION Woman WRIST Wrist Block Wrist locking technique (Judo and Aikido) Wrist locking techniques Wrist releasing techniques X-BLOCK, CROSS BLOCK YES Young forest, Small forest (Name of the Shao-lin Temple in the Hunan province of China. |
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TRADITIONAL ICHI JUDAN FUTARI TOKUI-WAZA HARA, TANDEN, SEIKA TANDEN (J), TAN-TIEN (C) UE DE RAN DEN KI Kyusho ASHIKUBI TAISOKU UDE-GARAMI UDE-GATAMI UDE or WAN UDE-HISHIGI-WAKI-GATAME JUTSU JUJUTSU BOJUTSU TAMBO, TANBO Kito-Ryu Jujutsu, Tenshin-Shinyo-Ryu KAMAETA DENKO CHOTOTSU FUKUTO HIJI-ZUME Chui, Chareeot, Charyot-sogi, Kotukai ZANSHIN SENAKA HAIBU KOHO-UKEMI USHIRO-UKEMI USHIRO-GERI HAIWAN HAISHU KOKUTSU (J), FUGUL (Kr), KOKUTSU DACHI, KOKUTSU-DACHI URAKEN, RIKEN (J), YIKWON (Kr) SONDUNG (Kr) USHIRO-UKEMI USHIRO-EMPI-UCHI ANTEI KOSHI (Chusoku) HAHASHI KIHON KUMITE (ippon kumite) KIHON KIYOTSUKETE KUMADE KEIKO HAJIME (J), SHEJAK (Kr) USHIRO SHITA OBI (J), TI (Kr) Turn away; drop to the right knee OBI-TORI KAKUTO or KOKEN KAKUTO-UKE SONDUNG MOK MARKI (Kr) KO UCHI KUROI KOKU OBI, KURO-OBI DAN UKE (J), MARKI or MAKGI (Kr) MI, KARADA, TAI RYOGAN-TSUKI MOROTE HASHI REI or RI (J) KUNEH (Kr) Bow face totally down and the forearms on top of each other and straight out. OTAGAI NI REI SENSEI NI REI JOSEKI NI REI KAMIZA NI REI SHINZEN NI REI SEMPAI NI REI Shisho Rei UKEMI TAMESHIWARA (J), KYUPKA (Kr) IBUKI KOKYU CHA-IRO CHA-OBI TAISO, UNDO, UNDOO (J), UNNDONG (Kr) YOSHI NEKO-ASHI-DACHI,NEKO-DACHI CHUO JUSHIN SHIKI CHOINSHIKI MENKYO-KAIDEN KUSARI ISU KOUTAI MOMCHAU MAKGI (Kr) HOHO MUNE, KYOBU KEIKO KEITO or KEIKO OTOGAI, AGO CHUNG-KUO CH'UAN (Also Gung-Fu) KANJI JIME, SHIME TAI SABAKI TOMOE FURI TSUKI MOKUSO Samurai's moral code of honor KEMPO GOKUI KANGEIKO ERI SAKOTSU IRO-OBI YONSOK (Kr) RENZOKU-GERI RENRAKU-HENKA-WAZA MODOTTE, MOTONOICHI ZANSHIN KAKE SHINSHIN Hands in prayer position; head slightly bowed with only a minor forward movement of the hips. SHIAI SHIAIJO SHIKEN SHITAKU SHOBU-HO TSUZUKETE RENZUKI RENZOKU-WAZA SHUMATSU UNDO SEIZA REIGI TSURI ASHI DACHI MIKAZUKI-GERI MIKAZUKI NUKI ASHI JUJI KOSA MATA SARA DIM MAK, DIM MOK, TIEN HSUEH, SAPPO FUKU SHIKI KOKYU ATO-UCHI SHIBUM (Kr) SUKI SOCHIN-DACHI, FUDO-DACHI NANAME SHIKO DACHI FUKUBU MAAI SHIHAN KAMIZA SONO-MAMA MOROTE-UKE MOROTE NIHON TSUKI AWASE-ZUKI (Yama-Zuki) SHITA-UKE, GEDAN-UKE OTOSHI-EMPI-UCHI GEDAN-TSUKI OSAE-UKE (J), NOOLLO MAKGI (Kr) Father of Japanese Sports, Originator of the Dan rank (Black Belt-Shodan) HIKIWAKE OTOSHI MA-USHIRO (Judo unbalance to the rear), MA-ISHIRO MAN MAE (Judo unbalance to the front) WASHIDE MIMI CHI HIGASHI EMPI or HIJI EMPI JIME, HIJI JIME KARATE KARA KARATE-JUTSU (Replaced word TE) KARATE-DO SOROMADE KI GARAMI IRIMI TORITE REISHIKI, REIGISAHO SUKASHI SHINKYU-SHIAI (J), SIMSA (Kr) SHITSUREI SHIMASU SUMIMASEN GOMEN NASAI TORI MEIJIN TASHI ONI KEN ME NAORE MAYUGE KAO, GAN or GANMEN SOKIM (Kr) RENMEI SEN-I YUBI KA IKKYU (1st Kyu) CHUEH YUAN (He observed that the novice shoots out his fist ferociously, but his punch contains no true strength. A master is not nearly as flamboyant, yet his mere touch is as heavy as a "mountain". KEN (J), JOOMUK (Kr), KOBUSHI KENPO YOKO-TOBI-GERI KIME ORI-ISU SOKUTO ASHI HIRAKEN UDE UDE-UKE UDE JIME GAIWAN HITOSASHIYUBI IPPONKEN (Isshi Ken) SEIKEN SEIKEN-ZUKI HITAI HIRATE HIRAKEN MAKIWARA (J), DALLYON JOO (forging post) (Kr) KATA(J), HYUNG(K), KUEN(C) MAE MAE-EMPI-UCHI CHUGAERI (Middle turn, Middle twist) ZEMPO UKEMI SOKE GAKU JIYU KUMITE JIYU JIYU-KUMITE, JIGEIKO SAVATE SAVATE, CHAUSSON OMOTE, SHOMEN MAE-UKEMI MAN MAE KIN-GERI, MATA-GERI KAMIZA, JOZA, SHOMEN MAE-EMPI-UCHI MAE-ASHI-GERI MAE-GERI MAE-GERI (Mae Geri) ZENKUTSU-DACHI, MOROASHI-DACHI, ZENKUTSU DACHI MAE-SANKAKU-JIME MAE or ZEN HOMBU JUDO KONBANWA OYASUMI NASAI KYU (J), GUP (Kr) KATAME O Sensei DAISENSEI (Polite Title) MIDORI MICARI-OBI (J), OHGUP (Kr) KIN NE-WAZA, KATAME-WAZA KAMI-NO-KE or KE KODOKAN (Located in Tokyo) KAN KANAZUCHI KENTSUI, TETTSUI (J), MIT-CHOOMUK, YAUP CHOOMUK (Kr) SHITTSUI KENTSUI-UCHI TE TSUKI-TE UKE-TE TE-WAZA TONFA, TUIFA SHINEN OMEDETO AI WA ATAMA GANMEN TOBU DOSHU HOMBU OMOI FUKURO KAKATO (Ensho) KAKATO-GERI KOKO GOSHI KOSHI-WAZA SODE-TORI OSAEKOMI-WAZA KAGE KAGI TSUKI KIBA KIBA-DACHI (J), MA (C) SANCHIN SANCHIN-DACHI WAKARIMASU TORI SHOKUSHI MUSUBI HEISOKU SEN NAIWAN KI (Japanese) CHI (Chinese) The very substance that separates student from master. In the context of the modern martial artist however, inner strength may be defined as a method whereby breath control is used to consciously channel the mental, emotional, chemical and muscular processes of the body toward a single goal. PRANA (Sanskrit) UCHI UCHI UKE HANE UCHIMATA HAISOKU (J), BALDUNG (Kr) KENGAKU HARAWATA KIZAMI TSUKI KANSETSU KANSETSU WAZA Chimpan, Shinban, Sinban, Shimpan HATA HANTEI KAESHI KUMI or KUMIKATA JUDOKA JUDOGI TOBI TOBI-GERI KOHAI KUMITE KARATEKA URA-ZUKI EMBUSEN GERI or KERI MUAY THAI SOKUTEI-ASAE-UKE KERI or GERI (J), CHAGI (Kr) KERI-WAZA TAE KWON DO JINZO HIZA, HITTSUI, SHITSUI, HIZAGASHIRA (J) Mooreup (Kr) ZAREI SAIZA SOKUTO (J), JOKDO (Kr) SHUTO (J), SUDO, SUTO (Kr) RENOJI-DACHI (J), DWITKOOBI or NIUNJA-SOGI (Kr) RENOJI, NIUNJA-SOGI HIZA ERI DOJO-CHO SHIDOGEIKO KO HIDARI HIDARI GAWA or SAHEN GARI SHINKEN TSURIGOSHI Light body contact but no face contact YOBI UNDO NARANDE, HEI SHIMOSEKI KUCHIBIRU GYAKU-TE GATAME HANSOKU-MAKE ITAMI-WAKE (Break by injury) GE SEIKA TANDEN, SHITAHARA GEDAN (J), NAJUNDE (Kr) SHUWAN, KOTE SAIKI TANDEN SAIKI TANDEN SHODAN OI-ZUKI HAI OGOSHI O BUGEI (Occupation of the Samurai) DOGU DOGI (GI) BUDOKA BUGEI-SHA HANSHI DOSHU SHIAI (J), SHIHAP (Kr) ZAZEN SHIMOZA YODANSHA, YUDANSHA MUDANSHA SHIN KI KURISUMASU TANOSHII NAKA, CHUDAN (J), KAUNDE (Kr) CHU TAKA TAKAYUBI NAKADATE IPPONKEN, NAKADAKA-IPPON-KEN, NAKADAKA-KEN CHUDAN CHUDAN-UKE CHUDAN-TSUKI KAUNDE (Kr) KYOSHI BU BUDOKA BUJUTSU (See Bugei) HAN MU KWAN (Han Moo Kwan) BUJIN (Martial arts expert) BUDO SHIN-NO-SHIN MIZU NO KOKORO KOKORO SEISHIN KO KAGAMI YAMA GUCHI or KUCHI IDOO ATO SHINTAI KINNIKU TSUME NAFUDAKAKE NIPPON-DEN KODOKAN JUDO SEMAI NAMI-JUJI-JIME SHIZENTAI KUBI KEIBU KUBI-JIME YIN SHINKEI SHIOKU IIE KITA HANA MU SHOSHINSHA (J), SIPGUP (Kr) IPPON NUKITE IPPON-KEN IPPON IPPON KUMITE KENSHUSEI KAISHO HEIKO UCHI-HACHINOJI HACHIJI, HACHINOJI, HACHIJI-DACHI MUSHIN-NO-SHIN MUKO MUKO GAWA OUTER JOGAI SOTO-UKE HARAI SOTO KANCHO KAICHO SEIRYUTO SHIMI SONBADAK (Kr) SHOTEI or TEISHO SHOTEI UKE SHUTEI UCHI AITE UKE HEIHAN (Funakoshi renamed the "Pinan" kata "Heian" KAN SHU (Ch) ZANSHIN BUKE 5 Kata formulated by Itosu in 1903 KAETE DOJO (See Training Hall) DOZO ONEGAISHIMASU BO YANG GAMAE (Kamae) SHISEI, SOGI (Kr) KIAI (J), JIPTJUNG or KIHAP (Kr) SHOCHUGEIKO KIHON SHINAI KEIKOGI OTTO NI DOKKO GEKON GOKOKU DOJO KUN NOGARE TONFA BOGU UKI HIKI ZUKI or TSUKI (J), JIRUGI (Kr) TSUKI-UKE TSUKI, ZUKI (J), JIRUGI (Kr) TSUKI-WAZA SEITO OS HAYAKU MOKUSOH JOSOKUTEI KIAI YOI (J), JUNBI SOGI (Kr) YOI (J), NARANI SOGI MAE-ASHI-GERI (Mae Ashi Geri) USHIRO-ASHI-GERI AKAI YOSUME (J), SHEER (Kr) NAOTTE MOKUSA SHIZEN-TAI OREI, REISHIKI SENSHI GYAKU GYAKU-ZUKI URA ROKKOTSU HAITO (J), YOK SUDO (Kr) MIGI (J), ORUN (Kr) MIGI GAWA, UHEN, YOKO-MIGI AGE-UKE ZEMPO-UKEMI FUDO MAWASHI TSUKI MAWASHI-EMPI-UCHI MAWASHI-GERI (J), TOLYO CHAGI (Kr) MAWASHI MAWASHI-ZUKI HANSOKU SAMBO SUTEMI BUSHI KATANA WAKI ZASHI GAKKO (See also Dojo) KANI WAZA HASAMI HASAMI JIME IDORI GOSHIN-JUTSU (J), HOSIN SUL (Kr) SEMPAI BO", KWUN (C), LATHI (Ind) TAI-SABAKI SUNE Founded in Naha (Okinawan) SHIZEN DACHI SHOTOKAN KATA, SEOI. SENAKA SEOI-NAGE Forerunner of Shorin-Ryu KAMA WAKI YOP MARKI (Kr) YOKO-UKEMI YOKO-GERI (J), YOP CHAGI (Kr) HWA-RANG AIUCHI KAKE SUWARU SUWATE ZAZEN ROKUSHAKUBO KUNG-FU HADA SODE SODE YUKURI KO MACHI-DOJO SHIDO ATE YURU YAKA NI KEAGE JU YOKU GO O SEI SURU MYUNG CHI (Kr) TEISOKU, ASHI-NO-URA MINAMI NUKITE, YONHON NUKITE (J), SUN SONKUP CHIRUGI TOKU SHIN SOKDO (Kr), KUKO (J) SEBONO or SEBONE BOSEKI PAN-DA DE-TOL-LYO YUP CHA-GI AIKI WUSHU, WU SHU FUDO FUMI DACHI TACHI or RITSU TATTE TACHI-REI, RITSUREI JOGAI NAKAE SHUBO I TOMOE-NAGE MATE, YAME SHIKA SHIKA-DACHI, SHIKO-DACHI UDE-HISHIGI JUN-ZUKI, CHOKU-ZUKI SHIME SHIMI OTOSHI SHIBORI-WAZA, SHIME-WAZA HEHO TATAMI CHIKARA Open left hand signifies peace; closed right hand signifies power PYUGI (Kr) UTSU UCHI ATEMI-WAZA (J), MOKPYO (Kr) ATEMI (Atemi Waza) UCHI-WAZA, ATE-WAZA JEJA (Kr) KYU JU HARAI, GARI SUITCHI KATANA WANTO TEIJI, TEIJI-DACHI or CHOJI Sensei palchi dojo Sensei moa dojo; sensei noa fi gi shoto arigato. SENSEI, SABOM, SABUM, SAH BOM, SIFU, SABUMNIM WAZA TSUMA SAKI MUAY THAI DOMO ARIGATO ARIGATO DOMO ARIGATO GOZAIMAS'TA DOMO ARIGATO GOZAIMASU DOMO, KANSHA SOREMADE Karada O Shite Seishin Ni Jujun Narashimeru Jutsu (Tenjin-Shinyo-Ryu) KIAJUTSU MA-AI ZENSHIN ABARA YOKO MAIRI MIBUN KUO-SHU (National arts) (C) SOKO KARATE NI SENTE NASHI FUTOMOMO, MOMO, MATA, DAITAI SANREN-ZUKI SAN CHIEH PANG SAMPO-WAZA NODO NAGE, OTORI NAGE-WAZA TSUKI, KEKOMI KEKOMI OYAYUBI, UBE OYAYUBI IPPONKEN UMJI CHOOMUK (Kr) KOKO or TOHO JIKAN TSUMASAKI RENSHI SHUCHU-SURU KUDARI AGARU FUKAI MAKERU TSURI MAWARU ASHINOYUBI TSUMA SAKI SHITA TSUKI NO KOKORO SHIAI Hands at the side; bend at the waist DESHI DOJO (J), DOJANG (Kr), KWOON (C) KEIKO, SHUGYO (J), SOORYON (Kr) RENSHU SANBON TSUKI TSUMAZUKASE-WAZA MAWATTE TENKAN KAKE-DACHI, KOA SEOGI KAKE NIHON NUKITE, NISHI KEN MOROTE-JIME GI (J), SAM (Kr) DEBANA-O-KUJIKI UYE JU TAKATE TATE-EMPI-UCHI JODAN (J), NOPUNDE, SANGDAN (Kr) JODAN JUJI-UKE (J), SANGDAN KYOCHA MARKI Tate-Uraken-Zuki TATE, TATE-ZUKI (J), SEWAO-JIREUGI (Kr) TATE-SHUTO-UKE KUPSO (Kr) KU KOSHI ARUKI CHUI SAMURAI MIZU or SUI AIKIDO CH'UAN FA (Chinese) KEMPO (Japanese) KEN FAT (Cantonese) HWARANG-DO JEET KUNE DO KENDO, IAIDO BUSHIDO (Tokugawa Era 1603-1868) DO RYU BUSO NISHI KURUMA Kureba mukae, sareba okuru. (maximum efficiency with minimum effort) HAO CH'UAN SHIROI HIROI KACHI FU HIJI-MAKIKOMI HANSOKU-GACHI ONNA TEKUBI KO UKE GYAKU-TEDORI KOTE-WAZA, JUN-TEDORI KOTE-HODOKI JUJI-UKE (J), KYOCHA MARKI (Kr) HAI SHAO-LIN |